Stones. Shaped, cut, and formed rock. Rocks with a purpose. Scripture is filled with references to them. Recall the image of a firm foundation which, we are told, is preferable to a foundation built on sand. In Nehemiah, for example, stones are used to rebuild Jerusalem’s wall and in I Kings 6, we read that stones dressed in a quarry were used to build the temple. In other biblical accounts, stones are featured in the construction of altars and memorials.
Stones figure prominently in the account of Joshua 4. As the people cross the Jordan River into the promised land, they are instructed to send a representative from each tribe to get a stone from the riverbed. These 12 stones are then set up as a marker to prompt future generations to ask why they are there. And the answer? “So that all the peoples of the earth may know that the hand of the LORD is mighty, that you may fear the LORD your God forever” (Joshua 4:24).
America’s capital, Washington, D.C., is a place filled with piles of stones, many of which stand as memorials and markers. Recently I had the opportunity to visit this city with some Westminster Academy students. While I doubt any of the stones there were taken from the Jordan River, they tend to serve a purpose similar to those in the Old Testament; various memorials prompted students to ask, “What mean these stones?”
Our students weren’t alone in asking that question. It was on my mind as well, particularly as I walked alone through Arlington National Cemetery. It was a bright, sunny morning as I made my way up the hill to Arlington House and one of the best views in DC. About halfway, I had to stop. I was out of breath—not because of exertion but because of the weight of the site. There were gleaming white grave markers, perfectly aligned, as far as the eye could see. Looking around, the question seeped up from my soul … What mean these stones?
Arlington overwhelmingly whispers, “Duty, honor, sacrifice.” Pondering that, another question fought its way forward. It was a familiar one, like an old friend helping me make sense of my thoughts. A basic worldview question: “What is the nature of Man?”
Our culture is certainly confused about that question and its answer. God’s Word tells us that human beings are created image bearers, which endows them with dignity, creativity, and even great capacity; yet humanity is fallen, broken, and incapable of self-redemption. Even stating that basic description leaves much to unpack, but for the sake of this brief discourse, let’s focus on one aspect of human finitude as created beings—our collective tendency to forget.
The Scriptures offer remedy to human forgetfulness. They amply direct us to teach, instruct, and rehearse the tenets of faith. Scripture stands as a rock, providing a framework to answer the question, “How shall we then live?”
Before dismissing human forgetfulness as one of our more benign traits, consider how human forgetfulness is often crippling. Take, for example, Adam’s fall. He had forgotten not only God’s instruction and prohibition, but Adam had become inattentive to man’s proper place. The resulting consequences had cosmic implications.
The Scriptures—our touchstone—offer remedy to human forgetfulness. They amply direct us to teach, instruct, and rehearse the tenets of faith. Scripture itself stands as a rock, serving as testimony and providing a framework to answer the question, “How shall we then live?” My journey through Arlington served as a reminder: Do your duty; that’s how we should live.
Our modern culture is confused about this as well. In many quarters, duty is a four-letter word. A good definition of duty is a moral or legal obligation or responsibility. For Christians, we understand that God has given us work to do, has prepared us for that work, and continues to equip us for it along the way. A biblical worldview, understanding the meaning of these stones, doesn’t necessarily mean that we will always live justly, but it does provide the framework. When we successfully fulfill our duty, it is the result of God’s grace.
Sometimes the current culture can seem oppressive and daunting. Standing before these memorials, I am glad to be encouraged by those who have gone before, but I am even more encouraged by the next generation who is still asking about the meaning of these stones. God is at work!